Cyber Alerts: Contained in the rising danger of reward card fraud

Cyber Alerts: Contained in the rising danger of reward card fraud
Cyber Alerts: Contained in the rising danger of reward card fraud


Within the ever-evolving panorama of cyberthreats, staying forward of malicious actors is a continuing problem.

Microsoft Risk Intelligence has noticed that reward playing cards are engaging targets for fraud and social engineering practices. In contrast to credit score or debit playing cards, there’s no buyer identify or checking account hooked up to them, which might reduce scrutiny of their probably suspicious use in some circumstances and current cybercriminals with a distinct kind of fee card floor to check and exploit.

Microsoft has seen an uptick in exercise from menace actor group Storm-0539, also referred to as Atlas Lion, round the USA holidays, together with Memorial Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Black Friday, and Christmas. Upfront of Memorial Day 2024, Microsoft has noticed a 30% enhance in exercise from Storm-0539 between March and Might 2024.

The newest version of Cyber Signals dives deep into the world of reward card fraud, shedding mild on Storm-0539 and its subtle cybercrime strategies and persistence, whereas offering steerage to retailers on the best way to keep forward of those dangers.

Shop clerk in a clothing boutique taking a credit card payment on a digital tablet.

Cyber Alerts

The newest report describes how organizations can shield reward playing cards from Storm-0539’s cybercrime strategies.

The evolution of Storm-0539 (Atlas Lion)

Energetic since late 2021, this cybercrime group represents an evolution of menace actors who beforehand specialised in malware assaults on point-of-sale (POS) gadgets like retail money registers and kiosks to compromise fee card knowledge, and as we speak they’re adapting to focus on cloud and identification providers in steadily attacking the fee and card programs related to giant retailers, luxurious manufacturers, and well-known quick meals eating places.

Subtle methods

What units Storm-0539 aside is its deep understanding of cloud environments, which it exploits to conduct reconnaissance on organizations’ reward card issuance processes and worker entry. Its strategy to compromising cloud programs for far-reaching identification and entry privileges mirrors the tradecraft and class sometimes seen in nation-state-sponsored menace actors, besides as a substitute of gathering electronic mail or paperwork for espionage, Storm-0539 good points and makes use of persistent entry to hijack accounts and create reward playing cards for malicious functions and doesn’t goal customers solely. After getting access to an preliminary session and token, Storm-0539 will register its personal malicious gadgets to sufferer networks for subsequent secondary authentication prompts, successfully bypassing multifactor authentication protections and persisting in an surroundings utilizing the now absolutely compromised identification.

A cloak of legitimacy

To stay undetected, Storm-0539 adopts the guise of professional organizations, acquiring assets from cloud suppliers underneath the pretense of being non-profits. It creates convincing web sites, usually with deceptive “typosquatting” domains just a few characters completely different from genuine web sites, to lure unsuspecting victims, additional demonstrating its crafty and resourcefulness.

Defending in opposition to the storm

Organizations that situation reward playing cards ought to deal with their reward card portals as high-value targets for cybercriminals and will concentrate on steady monitoring, and audit for anomalous actions. Implementing conditional access insurance policies and educating safety groups on social engineering techniques are essential steps in fortifying defenses in opposition to such subtle actors. Given Storm-0539’s sophistication and deep information of cloud environments, it is strongly recommended that you simply additionally put money into cloud safety greatest practices, implement sign-in danger insurance policies, transition to phishing-resistant multifactor authentication, and apply the least privilege entry precept.

By adopting these measures, organizations can improve their resilience in opposition to centered cybercriminals like Storm-0539, whereas protecting trusted reward, fee, and different card choices as engaging and versatile facilities for patrons. To be taught extra in regards to the newest menace intelligence insights, go to Microsoft Security Insider.

To be taught extra about Microsoft Safety options, go to our website. Bookmark the Security blog to maintain up with our skilled protection on safety issues. Additionally, observe us on LinkedIn (Microsoft Security) and X (@MSFTSecurity) for the most recent information and updates on cybersecurity.



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